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反常現象持續 北極「發高燒」

2016.01.06

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全球氣候持續反常,就連世上其中一個最寒冷的地區──「北極」都出現異常現象。加拿大學者表示一股低氣壓將熱空氣帶入北半球深處,令北極氣溫比平時上升至少攝氏20度。去年12月31日,北極溫度便曾達攝氏3度,是罕有的「高溫」。研究人員稱強勁的厄爾尼諾現象導致美國德州、英國和澳洲近日出現極端天氣,北極的情況也可能與此有關,並預料2016年的情況會惡化。

The global climate continues to exhibit irregular behaviour. Even the North Pole, which is one of the world’s coldest areas, has experienced an unusual situation. A Canadian scholar stated that the low air pressure brought by the hot air deep into the northern hemisphere resulted in the temperature at the North Pole rising by at least 20 degrees Celsius more than usual. On 31 December last year, the temperature at the North Pole reached 3 degrees Celsius; it is rarely “hot”. The researchers said a strong El Nino caused extreme weather in Texas, the United Kingdom and Australia. It may also be related to the anomaly in the North Pole, and the situation is expected to worsen in 2016. 

quán qiú qì hòu chí xù fǎn cháng,jiù lián shì shàng qí zhōng yí gè zuì hán lěng de dì qū──「běi jí」dōu chū xiàn yì cháng xiàn xiàng。jiā ná dà xué zhě biǎo shì yì gǔ dī qì yā jiāng rè kōng qì dài rù běi bàn qiú shēn chù,lìng běi jí qì wēn bǐ píng shí shàng shēng zhì shǎo shè shì dù。qù nián yuè rì,běi jí wēn dù biàn céng dá shè shì dù,shì hǎn yǒu de「gāo wēn」。yán jiū rén yuán chēng qiáng jìng de è ěr ní nuò xiàn xiàng dǎo zhì měi guó dé zhōu、yīng guó hé ào zhōu jìn rì chū xiàn jí duān tiān qì,běi jí de qíng kuàng yě kě néng yǔ cǐ yǒu guān,bìng yù liào nián de qíng kuàng huì è huà。 


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文:張淑誼




 

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  1. 哪種不是北極的常見野生動物?
    獅子
    北極熊
    鯨魚

  2. 文中提及哪個國家也出現強勁的厄爾尼諾現象?
    中國
    美國
    英國

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